Askews from Higham

Introduction

Mary Askews birthplace is stated on her death certificate (Mary Askew/Goddard/Sinclair) as the small market town of Higham, Derbyshire, England - close to the border of South Yorkshire. Her date of birth date was listed as 30 August 1820 in “Auntie Belle’s old birthday book”, belonging to Doris Hudson/Smyth. This date is also recorded by Mary Jane Goddard/Hudson for the birthday of her mother, Mary Sinclair (quoted in a letter from Marian Smyth/Charles, 7 July, 1982).

Her parents were Thomas Askew, blacksmith, and Rebecca Askew, formerly McNell. She died on 12 May 1890 at Middle Creek, Creswickshire in the County of Talbot, having been resident 38 years in Victoria, and was buried on 14 May 1890 at the Campbelltown Cemetery. At the time of her death she was 69 years old.

Askews of the Higham District, Derbyshire

A number of families with the surname of Askew lived in the district surrounding Higham. Although Higham has no churchyard, a cursory search of church graveyards in the district surrounding Higham, conducted in September 1993, resulted in the discovery of a number of tombstones bearing the Askew surname in the townships of Shirland, Morton, and Brackenfield.

A study of IGI records from Derbyshire did not produce a definite christening record for Mary Askew. However, as her death certificate lists her parents as Thomas Askew, blacksmith of Higham and Rebecca McNell, two records from Tibshelf are thought to be relevant.These are for Thomas Askew and Rebekah Manknoll (?Rebecca McNell) and their daughter Sarah Askew.

ASKEW Thomas

Rebekah Manknoll

M

16 Apr 1818

Tibshelf

ASKEW Sarah

Thomas Askew/Rebekah

F

C

31 Jan 1819

Tibshelf

These records assume particular importance when considered together with a gravestone in the Shirland churchyard and the census records for 1841, 1851 and 1861. In 1993, my wife and son and I visited Higham, and we were successful in locating the gravestone of Rebecca McNell/Askew in the churchyard of St Leonard's Church, Shirland, at the foot of the hill to the south-east of Higham. As Higham has no church of its own it would be logical for residents of Higham to conduct their church services, including baptisma, marriages and burials at Shirland. 

Gravestone of Rebecca McNell/Askew

Rebecca McNell/Askew's gravestone is located near the front of St Leonard's Church in Shirland. It is one of the oldest gravestone in the churchyard, and being partially shaded by trees has been discoloured by algal/lichen growth over the decades. The gravestone reads: "Erected in Remembrance of Rebecca, wife of THOMAS ASKEW. She died June 8th, 1822, aged 26 years".Rebecca died when Mary Askew was less than two years old, and her elder sister Sarah would have been about three years old.

(Photograph Ask-hig-008 Russell Hudson 1993)

(Photograph Ask-hig-008 Russell Hudson 1993)

Census Records

Census records for 1841 and 1851 confirm that Mary Askew had an elder sister Sarah, and that her father had taken a new wife, Elizabeth, and a further six children were born to the Askew family- Thomas, Ann, James, Edward, Eliza and Ellen.

Askews in the Census Records of Higham, Derbyshire (1841 and 1851)

07 June 1841

30 March 1851

07 April 1861

02 April 1871

Thomas 50 blacksmith

Elizabeth 40

Elizabeth 51 head, farmer of 6 acres, born Higham

Sarah 93

Thomas 11

Thomas 21 son, blacksmith, born Higham

Ann 9

Sarah 22

James 7

James 18 son, blacksmith, born Higham

Edward 6

Eliza 5

Eliza 15 dau, scholar, born Higham

Ellen 2

Ellen 12 dau, scholar, born Higham

Notes: Mary Askew (born 30 August, 1820) would have been 20 years old at the time of the 07 June 1841 census, and 30 years old at the 30 March 1851 census. She and her half-brother Thomas left England on the Sir Robert Sale (18 March, 1852 from London and 1 April, 1852 from Plymouth), arriving at Geelong on the 5 July, 1852, after a voyage of 95 days. She is recorded as being 31 years old and her brother Thomas as 22 years old. Ann Askew married William Siddall at Chesterfield, Derbyshire in the June Quarter of 1852, and the couple left soon after from Liverpool on the "Jas Carson". They reached Australia in October 1852. For further details on both Thomas Askew and Ann Askew click the link Thomas and Ann Askew.

The Family of Thomas Askew, Blacksmith of Higham

The family of Thomas Askew of Higham as determined from Parish Records and Census Records:

Marriage 1

Thomas Askew (~1782/91-~1846) m (16/04/1818) Rebecca McNell(~1796-1822)

Sarah Askew (~1819-?)

Mary Askew (30/08/1920-12/05/1890)

Marriage 2

Thomas Askew (~82/1791-~1846) m (~1829) Elizabeth ? (1900-?)

Thomas Askew (~1830-?)

Ann Askew (~1832-?)

James Askew (1833-)

Edward Askew (1835-?)

Eliza Askew (~1836-?)

Ellen Askew (1839-?)

Notes on Sarah Askew (~1748->1841)

The 1841 census record lists a Sarah Askew, age 93, possibly the mother of Thomas Askew and grandmother of Mary Askew. The following data may be relevant, giving an age of ~53 for Thomas Askew at the time of the census (for the 1841 census, ages would be rounded down to the nearest 5 years to give 50).

ASKEW

William

Sarah Hopkinson

M

22 Aug 1769

South Wingfield

James

Wm Askew/Sarah

C

07 Aug 1774

North Wingfield

Wm

Wm Askew/Sarah

C

21 Jul 1776

North Wingfield

Sarah

William Askew/Sarah

C

05 Oct 1778

North Wingfield

Mary

William Askew/Sarah

C

21 Jan 1781

North Wingfield

Ann

Willm Askew/Sarah

C

08 Jun 1783

North Wingfield

Elizabeth

Wm Askew/Sarah

C

13 Mar 1785

North Wingfield

Michael

William Askew/Sarah

C

04 June 1786

North Wingfield

Thomas

William Askew/Sarah

C

28 Jun 1788

North Wingfield

Robert

William Askew/Sarah

C

23 Jan 1791

North Wingfield

 Sarah Askew (presumed to be Thomas Askew’s mother) was age 93 at the time of the 1841 census, and thus would have been born about 1748. She would have been about 21 in 1769 (i.e. at the time of the wedding between William Askew and Sarah Hopkinson. William and Sarah Askew had nine children in the period between about 1774 and 1791, including Thomas, born in about 1788, and christened on 28 June 1788.

 Two children named Sarah Hopkinson were born in the Higham area in the late 1740s, and it is unclear which became the spouse of William Askew. These records are given below: 

HOPKINSON

Sarah

(married William Askew)

B

~1748

South Wingfield

Sarah

James Hopkinson/Margaret

C

21 Mar 1750

Shirland

Sarah

Ralph Hopkinson/Grace

C

17 Jan 1749

North Wingfield

It seems most likely to me that Sarah Hopkinson, daughter of James Hopkinson and Margaret, married William Askew, as the name “Ralph” does not appear in any of the records, and the marriage place of South Wingfield is closer to Shirland than North Wingfield.

Other Askew Families in the Higham District

A Mary Askew was christened on 16 February 1822, and was of interest to me in the early stages of research, as the baptism date was not inconsistent with "my" Mary Askew's birth date of 30 August, 1820. The fact that Mary Askew of Tibshelf had a brother Thomas was considered supportive evidence. Mary Askew of Tibshelf was the daughter of Michael Askew and Ellen Ford/Askew, and the members of their family were listed within the records of the Parish of Tibshelf (Tibshelf is a larger town than Higham and occurs several kilometres to the east of Higham).

Children of Michael ASKEW and Ellen FORD

ASKEW Michael

ASKEW Michael/Ruth

M

C

02 Mar 1794

Tibshelf

ASKEW Michael

Ellen FORD

M

15 Mar 1814

Morton

ASKEW Michael

ASKEW Michael, Ellen

M

C

17 Jan 1815

Tibshelf

ASKEW Anne

do

F

C

17 Feb 1817

Tibshelf

ASKEW Thomas

do

M

C

12 Feb 1819

Tibshelf

ASKEW Mary

do

F

C

16 Feb 1822

Tibshelf

ASKEW William

do

M

C

06 Apr 1824

Tibshelf

ASKEW Jane

do

F

C

30 Oct 1826

Tibshelf

ASKEW Emma

do

F

C

20 Mar 1829

Tibshelf

ASKEW George

do

M

C

13 Aug 1831

Tibshelf

ASKEW Elizabeth

do

F

C

13 Feb 1834

Tibshelf

ASKEW Harriett

do

F

C

16 Sep 1836

Tibshelf

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